In which year was the Privacy Act enacted?

The Privacy Act was enacted in 1988 in Australia as a response to the increasing need for the protection of personal privacy in light of the rapid growth of technology and data collection practices. This legislation established guidelines and principles for how personal information is to be handled by Australian government agencies and some private organizations. It marked a significant step in the recognition of individuals' rights to privacy and the handling of their personal data, aligning regulatory frameworks with growing public concern about privacy issues.

The act has undergone several amendments since its inception to adapt to technological advances and changing societal norms surrounding privacy and personal data protection. The year 1988 is a pivotal moment in privacy legislation, reflecting an era that began to prioritize individual rights in the face of evolving data management practices.